Terms of Reference for Sericulture Development Center

https://en.maj.ir//Terms-of-Reference-for-Sericulture-Development-Center

ü Policy-making, planning and monitoring on conservation and development of silk-worm genetic stocks via line-seeds, ancestors and parents production supported by quality berries trees under full public governance; ü Launching technical surveillance on parent and hybrid seeds production; ü Supporting hybrid cocoon farmers by supplying them with certain inputs e.g. silk-worm seeds and improved berry saplings on subsidy basis; ü Estimating credit resources, subsidies, and other

Jan 1 190000:00

Pistachio

https://en.maj.ir//Pistachio-

Pistachio The pistachio tree was domesticated in Iran about three to four thousand years ago, and has been cultivated. Due to the relative resistance to dehydration of pistachios, and its low water requirement, as well as its capability to grow in alkaline and saline soils, it was welcomed by the gardeners from the old days, and 15% of the country's gardens were dedicated to this product. Sarakhs and Sabzevar are the oldest cities of pistachio cultivation in Iran. The history of pistachio cultiv

Jan 1 190000:00

Apple

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Apple Historical background Apple is one of the oldest fruits in the world and is one of the most important falling trees in the growing fruit. The main areas of its cultivation are temperate areas. In Iran, cultivation of apple is of great importance due to diverse and suitable climate conditions. The apple, with the scientific name of: Malus domestica Borkh, is a grapefruit and subfamily, and is from the family of the Golsharkhan. Major provinces which produce apple in Iran Twenty four percent

Jan 1 190000:00

Date

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Date The history of palm date: Palm tree is one of the oldest fruit trees in the world, and the main origin of this plant is not known. Some consider its origin in Asia and the Persian Gulf, some others consider its main habitat in North Africa and the subcontinent of India, or the Arabian Peninsula. The most creditable hypothesis, suggests its place of origin is south of Iraq (Mesopotamia) and southwest of Iran (Khuzestan). Archaeologists have announced the history of the construction of palm t

Jan 1 190000:00

Kiwi

https://en.maj.ir//KIWI

Kiwi The kiwi is scientifically named Actinidia deliciosa and is from the family of Actinidiaceae. It is a two-rooted tree with moderately thick roots, juicy and shallow fleshy, deciduous and intermittent leaves, which its flowers bloom in late spring. Its fruit can be harvested from early November. Kiwi contains a variety of vitamins including vitamin A, B, C, E, PP, as well as various ingredients such as tannin, zinc, phosphorus, sodium, potassium and fiber components. Each 100 grams of kiwi c

Jan 1 190000:00

Fig

https://en.maj.ir//Fig

Introduction to fig fruit Fig is one of the important economic products in Iran and in many other countries. This horticultural crop has been cultivated over 380,000 hectares worldwide. About one million tons of figs are produced each year. The most important figs found in international markets are Iranian and Turkish varieties, such as Estahban dried figs, Turkish black cadutas, and semi-moist Izmir figs, which due to the high quality of the fruit, it has high nutritional and economic value. In

Jan 1 190000:00

Sour Cherries

https://en.maj.ir//Sour-Cherries

Sour cherries Historical background: The cherries are native to southwest Asia and Europe, and the major cultivation areas of this crop in the world are circuits 25 to 45 degrees north and south of the earth. Cherries are very similar to cherries in botany. The cherry is scientifically known as Prunus cerasus from the genus Prunus, the Rosaceae family and the if a subfamily of Prunus. Major Producer Provinces: Khorasan Razavi (22%), East Azarbaijan (11%), Tehran (8%), Kurdistan (7%), Alborz (6%)

Jan 1 190000:00

Hazelnut

https://en.maj.ir//Hazelnut

Hazelnut Historical background Hazelnut belongs to the Corylus species and the family of alder (betulacea) and to the fagacea, and in the family of trees and shrubs which are fallible and monotonous that the male flowers appear as inflorescences of foxes on the lateral and terminal branches, and the clustered female flowers occur in the shoots of the current year and in the peduncle. Hazelnuts are mostly shrubs and are rarely seen as trees, which are as follows: Native to Europe, Asia Minor and

Jan 1 190000:00

Pear

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Pear Historical Background: Pears are from the apples group, with the scientific name of Pyrus.communis, and from the Rosaceae family. Pear tree is one of the fruit trees that show resistance or tolerance to unfavorable environmental conditions. Pears can be grown in very cold to warmer plains. The pear plant is more resistant to heat than apples. The pear tree also has significant resistance to severe winter colds but is more sensitive to cold than the apple tree. Due to the relative desirabili

Jan 1 190000:00

Nectarine

https://en.maj.ir//Nectarine

Nectarine (Iranian name: Shalil) Historical Background: Nectarine, smooth-skinned peach of the family Rosaceae that is grown throughout the warmer temperate regions of both the Northern and Southern hemispheres. The major crop areas in the world are circuits 25 to 45 degrees north and south of the Earth. In high latitudes, minimum winter temperatures and spring frosts are two limiting factors and in low latitudes, cold requirement is the most important limiting factor that has an adverse effect

Jan 1 190000:00